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Sanhe Biochemical
1-Bromododecane
Product name | 1-Bromododecane |
English alias | Dodecyl bromide; Lauryl bromide; |
Structural formula | |
Molecular formula | C12H25Br |
Molecular weight | 249.23100 |
Appearance | Colorless Transparent Liquid |
Melting point | −11~−9 ℃(lit.) |
Relative density | 1.040 g/mL at 20 ℃ |
Boiling point | 134-135 ℃6 mm Hg(lit.) |
Water solubility | Insoluble |
Refractivity | n20/D 1.458(lit.) |
Content | ≥99.0% |
Moisture | ≤0.05% |
Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. |
Flash point | >230 °F |
Vapor pressure | 0.00817mmHg at 25℃ |
Storage | The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature, and stored separately from oxidants and food additives. |
Use | Surfactants. Mainly used in organic synthesis, it is used in medicine to synthesize disinfectants such as bromogeramide and domimifen. |
Production method | Obtained by the reaction of lauryl alcohol (n-dodecanol) with hydrobromic acid: add lauryl alcohol to an enamel glass reaction pot, stir and cool, and slowly add sulfuric acid. Stir for 1 hour, then add hydrobromic acid. The temperature gradually increased to 90-95 ℃, and the stirring reaction lasted for 8 hours. The reaction is complete, cool to 30 ℃ and let stand for 8 hours. Separate the acid layer, adjust the pH of the oil layer with dilute alkaline solution, remove the alkaline solution, and wash with 50% ethanol. Vacuum distillation is used to collect products from fractions at 140-200 ℃ (3.33kPa). The yield is over 90%. |
UN No. | |
Hazard class | |
Packing group | |
HS code | 2903399090 |
Packing | 200KGS/Closed steel drum |
CAS # | 143-15-7 |
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